JP Airline Fleets was a highly sought after annual release for Aircraft Spotters that was published by 'BUCHAIR' between 1966 and 2008 and 'Flight Global' between 2009 and 2013.
In 1966, two Swiss Aircraft Enthusiasts identified a gap in the market where aircraft spotters were lacking a reliable source of up-to-date airliner fleet information to aid their regular trips to Europe's major international airports. The early editions sought to provide the basic registration, type and construction number for each aircraft in the fleets of airlines to be seen at European airports and this was gradually extended to cover airlines worldwide. The fleets were arranged by Aircraft type in ascending gross weight order and then numerically by registration number and this basic format remained for the life of the series.
From the very first edition, a selection of representative airliner photos was included and from the 1972 edition onwards, technical specifications for each airliner type illustrated were added to the photographic section. With the introduction of the large format editions from 1979, JP was considered to be ground-breaking. With each new edition Buchair endeavoured to add unique information that both industry professionals and enthusiasts would find useful. Much of this was drawn from the removeable 'Customer Survey Page' that was included in each edition from 1983 onwards.
With the publication of the 1981 edition, high quality colour photos were featured for the first time and each image could be ordered seperately from Buchair if required. These remained an integral part of the publication until the final issue in 2013, long after similar publications had ditched photographic illustrations mainly to save on printing costs. It was therefore recognised as a quality product in its field. 'JP' was unique in that it included information such as passenger/freight configuration and power plant details within the main airframe listings and also a stand alone section providing a full index of Airline Logos, Addresses and Contacts.
A special reprint of the first edition was published in 1988 in the larger format of the later editions entitled 'Buchair Reprint.' This included some excellent nostalgic colour airliner photography. The intention was to release reprints of all the pre-1979 editions in the later large directory format. One must assume that response to this release fell far short of what Buchair had hoped for as the 1966 reprint remained the only one published.
Background
JP Airline Fleets had it's origins in a Swiss publication known as 'Kennzeichen der Verkehrsflugzeuge' published in 1961. This may well have been the first ever airline fleet directory as it preceded those by well known enthusiast organisations such as Air Britain's 'Fleet Operators to be seen in Europe' by six years.
Herrs Bucher and Klee (who later introduced the JPs) assisted the publisher 'World Traffic Editions Vevey' with 'Kennzeichen der Verkehrsflugzeuge,' the english language update the following year known as ''Operator's Aircraft Registrations and Types' and finally the volume entitled 'All The World's Jet Airliner Markings' of 1963, before compiling their first edition of 'JP Markings' in 1966
150 copies of the first 'JP' were printed on a shoestring budget and they rapidly sold out.
The product improved significantly over the next twelve years as more information became available with the help of worldwide correspondents and printing methods improved until finally in 1979, "JP Airline Fleets" in it's large Directory format became standard and was probably the most sought after Airline Fleet Book by Aircraft Spotters for at least the next thirty years.
However, in March, 2008, responsibilty for producing the annual Fleetbook was handed over to the 'Flight Global' organisation and sadly by 2013 the writing was on the wall. The demand for hard copy Airline Fleetbooks was falling rapidly with the increase in free internet resources and 'Flight Global' decided that producing such a detailed hard copy directory would no longer be viable. Spotters were now forced to turn increasingly to the Enthusiast Organisations for their annual hardcopy Airline Fleet updates. Thus ended forty eight years of probably the best and most informative 'Airline Fleet Directory' ever produced.
The complete set of these books provides an invaluable historical Airline Fleet resource for any airline enthusiast or historian and I believe I am one of the few people fortunate enough to possess every single edition, all of them free of Spotter's underlining and notations. As with all examples of this type of reference book, finding copies in good condition without spotter scribblings is extremely hard but well worth the challenge if you can obtain them.
Scroll down to see the images of every edition published. I have also included the three 'World Traffic Editions Vevey' volumes for completeness. The 'JP' images demonstrate very well how the quality of production improved during the first thirteen years of publication.
A highly recommended collection for the serious Airline Buff!